Volume Booster and Normalizer
Increase the volume of an audio file in dB, normalize its peak or its loudness, with a limiter that prevents clipping. Export to MP3 or WAV in your browser.
- Peak
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- RMS
- –
- Loudness (approx.)
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Loudness is an approximation of LUFS: gated RMS as in ITU-R BS.1770, but without the K-weighting filter. Bass-heavy audio reads higher than a real LUFS meter would show.
- Applied gain
- –
- Output peak
- –
- Output loudness (approx.)
- –
Clipping: the boosted signal goes above 0 dBFS and will be distorted. Turn on the limiter or lower the gain.
The limiter will reduce the loudest peaks to the ceiling.
How to boost or normalize an audio file
- Drop an audio file on the drop zone or click it to choose one. The tool decodes it and shows its Original levels: Peak, RMS and Loudness (approx.).
- Choose a Method: - Boost by a set amount: move the Gain (dB) slider, from −12 to +30 dB. - Normalize peak: the loudest sample is brought to the Target peak (dBFS), −1 dBFS by default. - Normalize loudness (approx. LUFS): the average loudness is brought to the Target loudness (≈ LUFS), −14 by default.
- Keep the Limiter (prevents clipping) on unless you want the raw gain. Its Limiter ceiling (dBFS) is −1 by default.
- Check the predicted Applied gain, Output peak and Output loudness (approx.). A red warning appears if the result would clip.
- Press Preview to listen, then choose the Format and press Export. Play the result and press Download.
Decibels in a nutshell
Digital audio is measured in dBFS, decibels relative to full scale: 0 dBFS is the largest value a file can store, and everything else is negative. Every +6 dB doubles the amplitude; +10 dB sounds roughly twice as loud. A gain of +6 dB on a file that peaks at −3 dBFS would push the peak to +3 dBFS, which can’t be stored: the tops of the waveform get cut off. That is clipping, heard as harsh distortion.
The Peak is the highest sample. The RMS (root mean square) is the average power of the whole file, which is closer to how loud it sounds. A spoken podcast might peak at −1 dBFS with an RMS around −20 dBFS: the gap between the two is the dynamic range.
The limiter
To make quiet audio louder than its peaks allow, this tool uses a look-ahead limiter. It sees each peak 5 ms before it arrives, turns the gain down smoothly just enough to keep it under the ceiling, then recovers over about 100 ms. Short peaks (consonants, drum hits) are tamed while the rest gets the full boost. Pushing 10 dB or more of limiting makes music sound flat and “squashed”, so listen to the preview. The −1 dBFS ceiling leaves headroom for MP3 encoding, which can create small overshoots.
Loudness normalization (approximation)
Streaming services and broadcasters normalize to a loudness in LUFS measured with the ITU-R BS.1770 method: about −14 LUFS for Spotify and YouTube, −16 for many podcasts, −23 for European TV (EBU R128). This tool measures an approximation: it applies the BS.1770 gating (400 ms blocks, silence and quiet passages ignored) to the plain signal power, but without the K-weighting filter that reduces bass and boosts treble. For voice and most music, the value is within a dB or two of a real LUFS meter; bass-heavy content reads a little high. Use a dedicated meter when a delivery spec requires an exact figure.
Frequently asked questions
How much can I boost an audio file?
Up to +30 dB. With the limiter on, the file never clips, but very large boosts on music reduce its dynamics audibly. For quiet voice recordings, +10 to +20 dB is common.
What is the difference between peak and loudness normalization?
Peak normalization only moves the loudest sample to a target, so two files can still sound very different. Loudness normalization matches their average perceived level, which is what streaming services do.
Why is my exported file still clipping?
Turn on Limiter (prevents clipping). Without it, samples above 0 dBFS are cut off, and the tool shows a warning before you export.
Is the audio uploaded?
No. Analysis, processing and encoding all run in your browser; the file never leaves your device.
Does this change the quality?
The gain and the limiter are computed in 32-bit floating point. Exporting to WAV keeps that as 16-bit PCM; MP3 re-encodes the audio, which is inaudible at 192 kbps or more.
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- Decibel Meter Estimate sound levels with your microphone. Relative dBFS readings with min, average (Leq), max, a 60-second graph and optional calibration.